Other People's Upgrades To Their Catalina 22 Sailboats
Hosted by Skip "Slow Flight" Meisch

Scott Sauve - Auto Pilot

When I first though about this addition, I was concerned about going a little over the top on a 22 foot boat, but the cost was "resonable" and I could think of a number of benefits.

  1. I could single hand the boat easier.
  2. I could head the boat into the wind under power and keep the heading while setting the main.
  3. I could set the heading, leave the tiller and go forward to adjust the sails or equipment without moving off course.
  4. On long trips I could take a break from the tiller.

I have used the Auto-Pilot on a number of occasions and it is better than I could have dreamed. I have been sailing for almost 40 years now and the auto-pilot holds a better course than I could. It has not been tested in "sporty" conditions yet, but in light to moderate winds it has been great. In addition, it does not use much battery power even after 4 hours of continuous use.

First I needed to get power to the unit, install a "cup" on the coaming deck and a "pin" in the tiller.

The power was supplied by the addition of a 3-switch fused panel on the starboard side of the "kick-panel" just below the compainion way opening. By placing it on the port side of the panel it is essentially out of the weather. (see Additional Switch Board)

Then I mounted the pin in the tiller. The pin needs to have 3/4" exposed. I drilled the appropriate diameter and depth of hole. I also roughened the imbeded portion of the pin so the epoxy had something to bite on to rather than smooth stainless steel. I was sure to coat the entire hole with a thin layer of epoxy, and a layer of epoxy on the pin. I installed and did not get the right amount of "squish" I wanted. So I removed the pin and added a little more epoxy intil I got a nice rim of epoxy at the top of the pin/tiller intersection. Epoxy will yellow fairly quickly, but I did want to seal the hole from water infiltration. (see Auto-Pilot Tiller Connection)

Next I installed the "cup" for the other end of the Auto-Pilot. This is a brass cup with a ridge at the top. Drilled the appropriate hole in the top of the coaming, the appropriate length from the tiller. I also installed the cup by coating the hole with epoxy, the cup with epoxy (roughened the outside of the cup) and installed with a little epoxy squish.

I should mention here that different boats will have a different distance from the centered tiller to the location of the motor housing pin. This can be accounted for by installing different adapters on the drive arm (my solution- You may be able to see the two extensions on the drive arm) or installing a cantilever for the pin of the motor housing.

Finially, I installed an electrical, 2-pin socket on the inside coaming wall and the plug on the motor housing wire.

The completed set-up is pictured. (see Auto-Pilot Overview)

My auto-pilot is is Simrad ST-10. It is simple to use. It has lots of power to turn the tiller, I think the spec is about 148 lbs. It uses an internal flux-gate compass to keep your course. My course according to my compass or my GPS did not fluctuate more than 3 degrees +/-. Even going through your typical wake of a 45 foot yacht that passes 20 yards away at full throttle. I'll be interested to test it in a blow.

Additional Switch Board Auto Pilot Deck Electrical Connection Auto Pilot Overview Auto Pilot Tiller Connection

Additional Switch Board

Auto Pilot Deck Electrical Connection

Auto Pilot Overview

Auto Pilot Tiller Connections

Back to Scott's Main Page
Back to Skip's Main Page